Prevalência da luxação de quadril em crianças com paralisia cerebral espástica atendidas no setor de fisioterapia neuropediatrica do HUCB

Abstract

The Cerebral Palsy is an injury multifatorial in certain parts of the brain still developing, presenting disturbances often associated among them, the deformities of the hip, and the dislocation its main form, which when installed, brings serious consequences worsening further the quality of life of the bearer. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dislocation in the hips of children with Cerebral Palsy (PC) espastic. They were evaluated 50 children, from 1 to 13 years old with a diagnosis of spastic PC, attended the School of Clinical Hospital of the Catholic University of Brasilia, in the sector of Neuropediatria. The Test has been made Ortolani, the Test Galeazzi and Test Adução of hip, thus verifying the positivity of walking or not the same in the population studied. Through statistical analysis verified the presence of positive 29.79% for the test Ortolani, 68.09% for the test Galeazzi, as for testing supply pipelines were found values of 25.53% for spasticity lightweight, 42 , 55% with moderate spasticity and 31.91% with severe spasticity. As for walking, 29.79% deambulam and 70.21% non deambulam. Pôde be checked in this study a high prevalence in tests for hip dislocation of these patients.