Linfoma de Burkitt e a atuação da equipe de enfermagem: um relato de caso

Abstract

Introduction: Within the group of hematologic malignancies the lymphomas hold a prominent space. Lymphomas are classically subdivided into Hodgkin Lymphomas (HL) and Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas (NHL). Among the Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma subtypes is the Burkitt Lymphoma (BL). The Burkitt Lymphoma is a rare, highly aggressive, rapidly evolving subtype which requires intensive treatment. Objective: Given the abovementioned characteristics, this study aims at describing the nursing team interventions in the treatment of BL. Method: This paper presents a case report study conducted at a private institution of the Federal District in Brazil. Results: It was possible to observe, through the follow-up treatment of the studied case report, that the chemotherapy protocols, due to the high dosages of drugs used, cause adverse effects and high toxicities. Such complications interfere with the prognostic of the physical and biological treatment, as well as with the emotional aspects and the general well-being of the patient and their family. Conclusions: A multidisciplinary team joint effort to identify and evaluate clinical conducts resulting from the challenges presented as clinical incidents and oncologic emergencies is of fundamental importance to the holistic and quality care of patients.