Mastocitoma cutâneo em cadela: relato de caso

Abstract

Introduction: Mast cell tumor is a cutaneous neoplasm originating from alterations in mast cells, whose etiopathogenesis remains unknown. It is one of the most common neoplasms in dogs, presenting highly variable characteristics and ranging from low to high degrees of malignancy, including metastatic potential. This study aims to report the clinical case of a female French Bulldog diagnosed with a mast cell tumor, highlighting the clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects, as well as discussing the particularities of the disease. The patient underwent clinical and cytological examinations, followed by surgical intervention, and was diagnosed with a grade II, low-grade mast cell tumor. This case report emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach to diagnosis, treatment, staging, and follow up care, with the aim of achieving a more accurate prognosis.